HubbleSite - NewsCenter - Hubble Supernova Bubble Resembles Holiday Ornament (12/14/2010) - Release Images

Image by NASA Goddard Photo and Video via FlickrHubbleSite - NewsCenter - Hubble Supernova Bubble Resembles Holiday Ornament (12/14/2010) - Release Images

A delicate sphere of gas, photographed by NASA's Hubble Space Telescope, floats serenely in the depths of space. The pristine shell, or bubble, is the result of gas that is being shocked by the expanding blast wave from a supernova. Called SNR 0509-67.5 (or SNR 0509 for short), the bubble is the visible remnant of a powerful stellar explosion in the Large Magellanic Cloud (LMC), a small galaxy about 160,000 light-years from Earth.

Ripples in the shell's surface may be caused by either subtle variations in the density of the ambient interstellar gas, or possibly driven from the interior by pieces of the ejecta. The bubble-shaped shroud of gas is 23 light-years across and is expanding at more than 11 million miles per hour (5,000 kilometers per second).

Astronomers have concluded that the explosion was one of an especially energetic and bright variety of supernovae. Known as Type Ia, such supernova events are thought to result from a white dwarf star in a binary system that robs its partner of material, takes on much more mass than it is able to handle, and eventually explodes.

Hubble's Advanced Camera for Surveys observed the supernova remnant on Oct. 28, 2006, with a filter that isolates light from glowing hydrogen seen in the expanding shell. These observations were then combined with visible-light images of the surrounding star field that were imaged with Hubble's Wide Field Camera 3 on Nov. 4, 2010.

With an age of about 400 years as seen from Earth, the supernova might have been visible to southern hemisphere observers around the year 1600. However, there are no known records of a "new star" in the direction of the LMC near that time. A more recent supernova in the LMC, SN 1987A, did catch the eye of Earth viewers and continues to be studied with ground- and space-based telescopes, including Hubble.

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LAKERS: Chick Hearn: Remembering a Legend

LAKERS: Chick Hearn: Remembering a Legend

In August of 2002, the Los Angeles Lakers lost a cherished family member with the passing of Chick Hearn. More than an announcer, Chick embodied the spirit and determination that have made the Los Angeles Lakers champions nine times over. The Lakers lone play-by-play voice since the team moved to Los Angeles prior to the 1960-61 season, Chick was the Lakers for the better part of four decades.

In the cold, Brady, Patriots are calculating - The Tony Massarotti Sports Blog, featuring Red Sox, Bruins, Patriots and Celtics analysis

Image via WikipediaIn the cold, Brady, Patriots are calculating - The Tony Massarotti Sports Blog, featuring Red Sox, Bruins, Patriots and Celtics analysis

PATRIOTS

In the cold, Brady, Patriots are calculating

E-mail | Print | Comments (39)Posted by Tony Massarotti, Globe Staff December 13, 2010 08:54 AM

Yesterday, in the wind and snow, the Patriots proved again why their Monday night victory over the Jets meant so much. Football changes at this time of year. The weather becomes an enormous factor. And it may be time to wonder whether Tom Brady is the best bad-weather quarterback that Old Man Winter has ever seen.
Six days after shredding the Jets at Gillette Stadium, Brady chopped up the Chicago Bears yesterday in a 36-7 victory over the Chicago Bears at a frostbitten Soldier Field. Brady completed 27 of 40 passes for 369 yards, two touchdowns and, fortunately, no interceptions. With the performance, he improved to a preposterous 32-4 in regular- and post-season games played at temperatures below 40 degrees.
Brady’s rating in those contests: 95.2.
Brady’s rating for his career: 94.9.
The man really should be a spokesman for the US Postal Service.
So what does any of that have to do with the Jets game? Only everything. With last week’s win over the Jets, the Patriots put themselves in the driver’s seat for the division title and, thus, home field advantage and a first-round bye. Even with yesterday’s loss by New York, do not minimize the importance of that game. In this case, it is quite possible that the Jets took the field yesterday still feeling the effects on their New England beatdown, only putting further distance between Foxborough and the Meadowlands.
With two wins in their next three games, the Patriots will lock up the No. 1 seed in the AFC. And if the Jets should defeat Pittsburgh in Week 15, the Patriots would need only defeat Buffalo or Miami in their final two games to lock up home field advantage and a bye.
If there are still any concerns with this Patriots team – and there always are – the last two weeks have only affirmed Belichick’s longstanding belief that the NFL season begins after Thanksgiving. As much as any New England team in recent memory, these Patriots are built for cold, bad weather that seems to make the Patriots a better defensive team (by making opponents worse?) and to which Brady seems utterly oblivious.
For comparison’s sake, let’s consider, say, Peyton Manning. In his regular- and post-season career, Manning is 6-8 with a 74.9 rating in games played at temperatures beneath 40 degrees. In the playoffs alone, he is 0-3. Put Manning in cold, miserable weather and he goes from arguably the greatest passer in history to a below-average quarterback who is more prone to mistakes, something that all of America witnessed during Indy’s visit to Foxborough three weeks ago.
Meanwhile, Brady turns into a frigid beast. In the Patriots last three outdoor games, all played at temperatures beneath 40 degrees, Brady has thrown for 881 yards, eight touchdowns, and no interceptions. He has completed an insane 71.3 percent of his passes. His passer rating, if you believe in that statistic, is a whopping 128.9. The Patriots are 3-0 during that span and have averaged 37.3 points per game.
Also nestled into that block, of course, is a Thanksgiving Day game at cozy Ford Field in Detroit during which Brady passed for 341 yards in a 45-24 victory.
As consistent as Brady’s play has been during that time, what sticks out just as much is the play of the Patriots defense. Without question, the Pats’ worst defensive game during that stretch was indoors at Detroit, where, at times, Shaun Hill was made to look like Joe Montana. The fourth-quarter breakdown against Indianapolis certainly was terrifying, yet the Patriots played good defense for much of that game against Manning. They only went into a shell after having built a 31-14 lead in the fourth quarter.
The Jets? They scored three points. The Bears got seven. And before anyone suggests that this has as much (or more) to do with the development of the Patriots defense as it does with the weather, ask yourself this:
If the New England offense played against the New England defense yesterday, who would you put your money on?
The right answer: Brady.
In the NFL especially, there are no certainties. Last year, in January, the Patriots played a home playoff game against the Baltimore Ravens, in sub-40-degree weather, and got their doors blown off. Brady was awful, completing just 54.8 percent of his passes for 154 yards while throwing two touchdowns and three interceptions. (He has thrown only four since.) The Pats subsequently underwent a massive overhaul, coach Bill Belichick all but completely overhauling his defense (Devin McCourty, Brandon Spikes, Jermaine Cunningham) and offense (Rob Gronkowski, Aaron Hernandez) through the draft.
Now the Patriots are 11-2 at that time of year when the contenders separate themselves from the pretenders, when the challenge of playing intensifies and when the elements come into play, and when Tom Brady shines above all others and becomes the single greatest factor in New England’s success.

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10 stories worth your attention Week 14 - CBSSports.com

Image by d9publicaffairs via Flickr10 stories worth your attention Week 14 - CBSSports.com

1.) Goodness!

For the second week in a row, the New England Patriots took center stage on the NFL’s headline game of the week and gave viewers an entire second half of garbage time. The garbage time is almost worth it, though, because watching the Patriots obliterate opponents in the first half has become like watching Picasso paint, Sinatra sing or Rosie O’Donnell eat. New England’s latest masterpiece took place at Soldier Field, where the Patriots were the only people who refused to be bothered by a little frozen rain. (You could almost hear the Bears saying down on the sidelines, “Hey what the hell? I thought we agreed beforehand that the weather was going to have a significant impact on this game!)

Tom Brady, the unquestioned MVP of 2010, has 19 touchdowns and 0 interceptions over his last eight games. Thanks in part to the frost-bitten fingers of the Bears linebackers, Brady has thrown 268 passes without an interception (18 behind Bernie Kosar’s all-time record). The last time Brady was this brilliant (2007), opponents at least knew where he wanted to go with the football (Randy Moss over the top; Wes Welker underneath). There’s no figuring out THIS version of Brady. A great illustration of this would be Deion Branch’s improbable 59-yard touchdown on the final play of the first half. Yes, that play was aided by the Bears’ coverage mistake, but Brady lulled the Bears into that mistake.

None of New England’s receivers or running backs would be surefire starters on a typical NFL team (not even slot master Wes Welker). But Brady has made viable weapons out of all of them. You already knew that, though. We all know that the Patriots are versatile and balanced. What we didn’t know is that a “versatile and balanced” formula can yield five straight games of 30 points-plus.

Even more surprising is that the Patriot defense has been nearly as dominant as the offense recently. The Pats have allowed just 10 points over their last two games. This season, the lineup has consisted of Vince Wilfork at nose tackle, Jerod Mayo at inside linebacker, Devin McCourty at cornerback and a mixture of players rotating at the other eight positions. The “fluidity” of the lineup made for ugly inconsistency at times early this season. But now Bill Belichick has broken-in his rookies and found niches for all his ancillary players. The Patriots rank near the bottom against the pass and on third down, but they also lead the AFC with 20 interceptions. Consider this proof that the best way to hide your weaknesses defensively is to play with a lead (something this club knows how to do).

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